Alain Robert

Robert Alain Philippe mengatakan Alain Robert, dijuluki "Le Spiderman français" ("The French Spider-Man"), lahir 7 Agustus 1962 di Digoin (Saône-et-Loire), adalah seorang pendaki tingkat tinggi Perancis, yang berspesialisasi dalam pendakian. panjat tebing full solo (tanpa tali) kemudian panjat gedung full solo. Lahir 7 Agustus 1962 di Digoin di Saône-et-Loire, Alain Robert menghabiskan masa kecilnya di Valence di Drôme. Saat remaja, dia mengagumi eksploitasi para pendaki gunung kontemporer yang hebat (Bonatti, Messner...) dan berlatih memanjat tebing Vercors dan Ardèche. Sejak saat itu, ia mengintegrasikan permainan solo penuh ke dalam latihan pendakiannya, identik dengan kemajuan yang dilakukan dalam pendakian gunung. Selama bertahun-tahun, ia mengalami kemajuan dalam olahraga panjat tebing dan solo penuh, dan mencapai level 8 pada tahun 1990-1992. Penampilannya dipublikasikan dan dikagumi di dunia pendakian; dia mencetak banyak rekor kesulitan dalam solo penuh. Dia menyadari khususnya dalam solo integral; La Nuit du Lézard (8a+) di Buoux pada tahun 1991 dengan beberapa gerakan acak, kemudian dianggap oleh Alexander Huber sebagai salah satu solo tersulit di dunia, dan urutan 8b di Cornas de l'Abominafreux (8a), Abomifreux (7c) dan Abominable Finger Man (7b+)2. Dia juga sangat diperhatikan pada tahun 1996 untuk solo integral Pol Pot (7c/8a) di Verdon, sebuah rute "morpho" dengan pegangan dan pegangan kecil, 250 meter di atas tanah, dianggap "salah satu yang paling berani dalam sejarah". Pada tahun 1982, ia mengalami dua kecelakaan. Yang paling serius, jatuh dari ketinggian lima belas meter terlebih dahulu, saat turun, karena simpul yang dibuat dengan buruk, membuatnya koma selama enam hari dan beberapa patah tulang pada tengkorak, hidung, pergelangan tangan, siku, panggul, dan tumit. Namun setahun kemudian, dia mendaki lagi. Meski demikian, ia menyimpan banyak dampak lanjutan dari kecelakaan ini. Sejak tahun 1994, Alain Robert mengabdikan dirinya untuk memanjat gedung secara solo, yaitu pendakian gedung pencakar langit tanpa tali. Pendakiannya dipublikasikan secara luas dan dia dikenal oleh masyarakat umum. Pada ketinggian 180 meter, Citigroup Center di Chicago akan menjadi yang pertama dari serangkaian lebih dari 170 bangunan yang akan didaki oleh Alain Robert.

Robert Alain Philippe said Alain Robert, nicknamed "Le Spiderman français" ("The French Spider-Man"), born August 7, 1962 in Digoin (Saône-et-Loire), is a high-level French climber, specializing in climbing. rock climbing in full solo (without rope) then in the climbing of buildings in full solo. Born August 7, 1962 in Digoin in Saône-et-Loire, Alain Robert spent his childhood in Valence in Drôme. As a teenager, he admired the exploits of the great contemporary mountaineers (Bonatti, Messner...) and practiced climbing on the cliffs of Vercors and Ardèche. From that time on, he integrated full soloing into his climbing practice, identical to the progressions undertaken in mountaineering. Over the years, he progressed in sport climbing and in full solo, and reached level 8 in the years 1990-1992. His performances are highly publicized and admired in the climbing world; he set many difficulty records in full solo. He realizes in particular in integral solo; La Nuit du Lézard (8a+) at Buoux in 1991 with several random movements, then considered by Alexander Huber as one of the most difficult solos in the world, and the 8b sequence at Cornas de l'Abominafreux (8a), the Abomifreux (7c) and the Abominable Finger Man (7b+)2. He was also very noticed in 1996 for the integral solo of Pol Pot (7c/8a) in the Verdon, a "morpho" route with small grips and grips, 250 meters above the ground, considered "one of the most audacious in history". In 1982, he suffered two accidents. The most serious, a fall of fifteen meters head first, during an abseiling, because of a poorly made knot, earned him six days of coma and multiple fractures to the skull, nose, wrists, elbow, pelvis and heels. A year later, however, he is climbing again. He nevertheless keeps many after-effects of this accident. From 1994, Alain Robert devoted himself to climbing buildings in full solo, that is to say the ascent of skyscrapers without no rope. His ascents are highly publicized and he becomes known to the general public. At a height of 180 meters, the Citigroup Center in Chicago will be the first of a long series of more than 170 buildings that Alain Robert will climb.